Thursday, February 16, 2012

Legal Overdoses are Causing Serious Epidemiologic Problems


When you hear the word “overdose,” one most likely thinks about deaths caused by alcohol, cocaine, meth, or heroin. But today, prescription painkiller drugs are becoming a much more serious problem than meth or cocaine. In 1999, 4,000 people died annually from prescription overdoses. Today, prescription drug overdoses kill 15,000 people annually. That’s more people than the annual overdose deaths caused by meth or cocaine combined. The Centers of Disease Control and Prevention has now classified prescription painkiller overdoses as an epidemic. The map below clearly shows this increase in drug overdoses between the year 2008 (the top map) and 2010 (the bottom map).  Risk factors for death caused by a prescription drugs include being male, middle-aged, White or American Indian, Alaskan Native, and living in a rural community. How can the federal government make a difference? The federal government is “promoting programs and policies shown to prevent prescription drug overdose” (cdc.gov). How can you make a difference? Only use prescription drugs as directed by your physician, and do not share your prescription drugs with anyone else for any reason. For more information on this subject, please visit http://www.cdc.gov/Features/VitalSigns/PainkillerOverdoses/ and
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